The post marikana strike wave made a mark in the workers struggle movement as it drew in thousands of workers to join amcu and at the same time weakening num, the then majority union. The most striking contrast in coverage comes in the headlines from 17 august, as catalogued in table 2. Marikana trial to resume on monday sabc news breaking. The aim is to extract thematic lessons from a corporate governance perspective. In 2012 a strike at the marikana mine in south africa ended in the killing of 34 miners. Oct 05, 2020 in august 2020, the right2know organisation calliedon the national prosecuting authority npa to speed up the prosecutions of all those implicated in the marikana massacre. How the women of marikana are taking on the world bank. The standoff between the south african state, the multinational lonmin company, and striking miners at its marikana mine, opens up questions about the global political economy, to be sure, but it also fits into a decades long narrative about struggles for equivalencefor relative equalityin industrial south africa and about state, labor. That these proceeding events may have had an impact on returns which continued after the marikana incident is possible but not here examined further.
Aug 16, 2012 on 14 august lonmin officially halted production at the marikana platinum mine. Furthermore, the article gives a historical overview of the fiduciary responsibilities of the african national congress anc, the mine owners and labour unions in trying to create a conducive working atmosphere in the mining sector. The marikana massacre, was the killing of 34 miners by the south african police service saps. Marikana miners strike photos and premium high res. General view taken on august 21, 2012 shows the marikana platinum mine, where police opened fire on hundreds of workers staging a wildcat strike on. The marikana action is a strike by the poor against the. It took place on 16 august 2012, and was the most lethal use of force by south african security forces against civilians since 1976. Nearly three years later, on the afternoon of june 25 2015, with no warning to the families of those killed, president jacob zuma announced that he would be releasing the report by retired judge ian farlams commission of inquiry into the deaths during the. Marikana miners strike for better wages, 2012 global.
This article deals with the changing spatial landscape of the mines in the post apartheid era. According to some commentators the marikana action was a strike by the p. Pdf the marikana massacre, the rule of law and south africas. Marikana mine s ore bodies form part of the merensky reef and ug2 reef over a strike length of approximately 27km.
Article information, pdf download for worker struggles as community. Man holds carrying a helmet and with his face hooded attends a rally near lonmins platinum mine in. This article examines the marikana miners strike through corporate governance lens. South africa commemorates marikana mine strike massacre youtube. Is marikana a forerunner of national labour market. Aug 17, 2012 the marikana ac tion i s a strike by the poor against the state and the haves. This article examines the relationship between politicians and the police in the days before the shooting by members of the south african police service of 34 striking mineworkers at the marikana platinum mine in south africa on 16 august 2012. Police service at a platinum mine in marikana in the northwest of south africa. The massacre has been compared to the 1960 sharpeville massacre. The miners set up camp on a hill called wonderkop near the lonmin mine.
Marikana the causes and wider implications and lessons. A strike wave, not only linked to the mining sector, made 2012 the most. On 16 august 2012, police units deployed in marikana to manage an increasingly violent. Marikana platinum mine, rustenburg, south africa mining. Strike at south africas marikana mine ends as workers. The marikana mine remained at a standstill for six weeks, losing an estimated 110,000 oz of platinum output. In september, anglo suspended its rustenburg operations due to concerns about intimidation of mine workers. The origins of a living wage demand and changing forms of worker struggles in lonmin platinum mine, south africa luke sinwelli abstract on 16 august 2012, 34 mineworkers were gunned down by police during strike action in marikana, south africa, where lonmin, the third largest platinum mining company in the world, is located. The miners would receive a 22% raise and a payment of 2,000 rand. August 2012 at the lonmin mine in marikana, south africa.
Marikana, lonmin, massacre, south africa, strike, violence, protest, unrest documentary on marikana massacre in 2012 during strike at lonmin mines. Pdf on 16 august 2102, 34 striking miners were killed by the south african police. Eat cakes, cookies, cooked fish and everything you find to grow in size while you are small, most importantly do not eat poisonous potatoes, because it reduces your experience and you become smaller. The strike led to the rise and growth of amcu which was seen by miners as the driver for change. Marikana miners strike photos and premium high res pictures. History as a system of wrongs examining south africas marikana. Labour action especially in mining has been a continuous feature of south africas political economy over the last 510 years. Within 15 months of the massacre, executives from britishowned lonmin, which counts the church of england commissioners and several uk borough councils among its shareholders, have not yet been called to appear before the official commission of inquiry into the massacre.
The ug2 reef lies between m and 210m below the merensky reef and contains higher grade pgm resources. Women at a mine are those working union organising and mobilisation. Lonmin miners strike in south africa, unnerving investors. In august marked eight years since the tragedy occurred, where 34 mineworkers were gunned down by the police at a lonmin platinum mine during a strike. When the strike leaders heard that a subcontractor at shaft k 3 was not on strike volunteers were dispatched to convince the workers to join the strike. At this stage, 95 per cent of work ers at lonmin, the third largest platinum mine in the world, were on strike. Marikana massacre 16 august 2012 south african history online. Dec 27, 2012 the august 2012 wildcat strike by workers at a lonmin mine in the marikana area in south africa resulted in a confrontation between miners and police leading to the killing of at least 47 miners. The use of violence in this regard was apparent and a means to enforce compliance. Mgcineni mambush noki, who became known as the man in the green blanket, is an iconic figure of the contemporary south african strike wave at the three international platinum mining giants amplats, impala and lonmin. The marikana massacre refers to the events of 11 to 16 august 2012 at the lonmin mine at marikana where 44 people lost their lives, more than 70 were injured, approximately 250 people were arrested and millions of rands of property damaged. The right to strike and the future of collective bargaining in south.
From those first live visuals of protesting mineworkers on nkaneng. However, the marikana strike sparked a number of protests across south africa in the coming months. Mgcineni mambush noki, who became known as the man in the green blanket, is an iconic figure of the contemporary south african strike wave at the three international platinum mining giants amplats, impala and lonmin after being attacked on 11 august 2012 by members of the then dominant union at lonmin mine, mambush and others armed themselves with traditional weapons and. Farlam inquiry concludes marikana hills inspection 01 oct 2012 18. One can safely say, without fear of contradiction, that their deaths are a direct consequence of the ruling partys subordinated policies. South african journalism and the marikana massacre the political. Apr 01, 2021 as at 31 december 2020, marikana has including tailings 21. The pgms produced at the mine include platinum, palladium, rhodium and.
The first real and significant labour unrest, the witwatersrand miner strike rocked south africa to the core in 1922 and in. On the 16th of august 2012, 34 striking mineworkers were killed and 78 were. The impala strike is therefore crucial in explaining the marikana massacre and strike and the underlying meanings and dynamics at it. Find the perfect marikana miners strike stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images. The marikana massacre, the rule of law and south africas. Sep 09, 2012 workers continue to strike in marikana, demanding a 300 per cent wage hike reuters 9 sep 2012 johannesburg. The marikana massacre, the rule of law and south africas violent. Corporate governance, shareholders, stakeholder s, marikana, mine workers, mining communities 1. Sep 19, 2012 molebatsi said that marikana could well be the beginning of a revision of mining labour practice in south africa, and that what happens at the lonmin platinum mine could ripple out to all other mines. The marikana massacre occurred during a wildcat strike at a mine owned by lonmin in the marikana area, close to rustenburg, in 2012. Marikana massacre which happened on 16 august 2012 in south africa.
This article examines the context in which the massacre occurred, the manner in which it was policed, and draws conclusions. Police and miners occasionally entered into discussions however the miners remained steadfast in their strike action, and on 16 august a full frontal attack was launched on them. Marikana is located near rustenburg, about 112km from johannesburg in south africa. Marikana the causes and wider implications and lessons for. South africa, it is helpful to consider the recent events in the mining industry.
The incident took place on the 25th anniversary of a nationwide miners strike. An assessment of the potential effect of the marikana. These events were preceded by a wage dispute between worker unions and the lonmin management. The marikana massacre was the first to take place in south africa end page 401 after the end of apartheid. Nov 16, 2015 on 16 august 2102, 34 striking miners were killed by the south african police service at a platinum mine in marikana in the northwest of south africa. The afrikaans newspapers, on the other hand, chose to focus the prior coverage of the marikana strike on mine owners reactions to the strike and the economic effects of the work stoppage. Strike at south africas marikana mine ends as workers accept. Routledge informa ltd registered in england and wales registered number. Marikana commission of inquiry south african human.
South africa commemorates marikana mine strike massacre. Sep 18, 2012 strikers at the lonminowned marikana platinum mine agreed to a 22 percent pay rise, ending a nearly sixweek strike that saw 45 people killed. The smelter was the only unit still operating and the. Company, and striking miners at its marikana mine, opens up questions about. The marikana massacre, was the killing of 34 miners by the south african police service. The shooting at lonmins marikana mine exposes weaknesses at the heart of south african society. On monday, two north west crime scene experts led retired judge ian farlam and his team. David 2012, september 7 marikana mine shootings re vive bitter days of soweto. The massacre recalled the kind of violence that was supposed to have disappeared with the end of apartheid in 1994. Select from premium marikana miners strike of the highest quality. On 16 august 2102, 34 striking miners were killed by the south. Aug 21, 2012 striking platinium miners gather on august 20, 2012 at londonlisted lonmins marikana platinum mine, where police opened fire on hundreds of workers staging a wildcat strike on august 16.
These clashes culminated into the marikana massacre in which at least 34 workers were killed by the police. The leaders of south africas two main opposition parties joined thousands of people north of johannesburg sunday to mark the third anniversary of the marika. Take the case of the impala platinum mine for example, at least 42 per cent are. The notability of events at marikana and hence the need for any article at all is not predicated on the fact that there was a strike. Marikana is the companys biggest south african mine. The marikana strike in south africa is finally over, but the legacy of the massacre that took place there two months ago may prove to be as enduring as that of the sharpeville massacre more than. Marikana, mangaung and the future of the south african mining. Aug 16, 2012 assess the potential effect of the deaths of the mine workers the unforeseen single event rather than the strike itself. Company, and striking miners at its marikana mine, opens up quest. On august 16 2012 the south african police shot and killed 34 striking miners at the lonmin platinum mine in marikana. Marikana, mangaung and the future of the south african. Learn more the completion of the lonmin transaction constituted the fourth step in the implementation of our strategy to become an integrated, mine tomarket producer of pgms in south africa. Pdf marikana massacre and strike violence post aparthied.
Marikana massacre 16 august 2012 south african history. Investigations have revealed one man emerged who tried to lead the men to a peaceful solution. On 16 august 2012, striking miners in marikana, south africa were fired upon by the. On the strike issues in south africa, the researcher draws from the terrible incident that transpired in august 2012 at lonmin mine marikana and how it has affected the collective bargaining landscape in south africa. The demand for a living wage has ended in the coldblooded shooting down and murder of some 50 mine workers in marikana by the south african police force. The event garnered international attention following a series of violent incidents between the police, lonmin security, and members of the national union of mineworkers num on one side, and strikers on the other. A view from the mountain and a case to answer a view from the mountain and a case to answer. Miners wife gathers firewood in front of lonmins platinum mine in marikana on january 23 ahead a of a workers strike. It is a producer of platinum group minerals pgms and covers an area of 33km2. The effect of the marikana events on the collective. Pdf this note reflects on the august 2012 miners strike at marikana, south africa in light of a century long history of.
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